Essay on Picture of Dorian Gray The Character of Lord...

The Character of Lord Henry Wotten of The Picture of Dorian Gray The purpose of this essay is to explore the character of Lord Henry Wotten, from The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde. Oscar Wilde once said: I only know that Dorian Gray is a classic and deservedly. With this in mind, this essay is aimed at looking at how Lord Henry Wotton manipulates various conversations and how he effects the story with his challenging speeches, which is the reason The Picture of Dorian Gray is a classic. Henry is such a memorable, cleverly developed character, that his influence on the text elevates the novels value. In the conversations of Lord Henry Wotton and the behaviour of Dorian Gray [Wilde shows that] †¦.†¦show more content†¦Henrys bitter comments on her appearance are both humorous and outrageous. The reader gets a very quick realisation of Henrys vies on Lady Brandons character, and it is quite startling that Henry says something of that nature so early in the novel. A possible reason for this is that Wilde wanted the reader to get a sense of what Lord Henry is like early in the novel. He gives a further cynical view on marriage when he says, while in the company of Dorian Gray and Lady Narborough the The husbands of very beautiful women belong to the criminal classes. Lady Narborough responds with: Lord Henry, I am not at all surprised that the world says that you are extremely wicked. Because the novel has progressed so far with the plot and character development by this point, the reader has a clear view on why Lady Narboroughs comments and opinion are what they are. Further into the above conversation, Henry says: You will never marry again, Lady Narborough. You were far too happy. When a woman marries again it is because she detested her first husband. When a man marries again, it is because he adored his first wife. Women try their luck; men risk theirs. This is a typical Henry view of marriage, as it criticises the very reasons behind getting married in the first place. Henry likes to criticise practices that are considered normal in Victorian society, and marriage is a good outlet to bring his pessimistic views

Compare and Contrast Class - 1149 Words

There are two main types of class associated with education. These are working and middle class and both of these are very different and have very different views about education. Part of this may be down to the affluence of the area you come from. Taylor, M (2006) says, â€Å"In affluent areas in north London the study would expect 67% of 11 year old to achieve level 5 in nation English test. Children growing in more deprived areas such as Dudley, just 13% are likely to get top level 5 in English.† This puts the north/south divide theory into action, however it also shows that social class does take an effect on the children’s attitude to learning. Labeling in primary schools can sometimes be related to class and the background can decide†¦show more content†¦Bryant, L. says ‘Some sociologists believe that class can affect a persons attitude to education.’ This evidence supports that working class have less of an educational background due to their upbringing and this would then affect the attitude their child would have. If the parent has a can’t be bothered attitude, so would there child and this would come across in class. They would have been brought up in a way in which they don’t know any different and due to the lack of social mobility it would be hard for them to change, especially at such a young age. When children are at Primary level they are easily lead and this can mean either the right way and have a good approach to education or the wrong way and not be bothered. Giddens, A. (2006, p711) states that ‘During process of schooling, children from lower class simply come to see that they are ‘not clever enough’ to expect to get highly paid, or high status jobs.’ This shows that if children don’t get the correct help from teachers and parents, then they can easily lose motivation and give up, even at a young Primary school level. An influencing factor of this could be labeling which they get from other students, because they are from a lower class background, which could then effect there school work. It could even give them a self-fulfillingShow MoreRelatedCompare And Contrast Social Class In 16th Century England1141 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Social class refers to a group of people within a society who possess roughly the same socioeconomic status.† (â€Å"Social Class†) Social class plays a major role in a society. A person’s social class affects his/her education, respectability, and ability to get a job. Most people in America’s society are born into their social class, but it is easier now to move up than it was in 16th century England. Although there are some slight differences inRead MoreCompare and Contrast Marx’s Idea of Class and Durkheim’s Division of Labour?1641 Words   |  7 PagesCompare and contrast Marx’s idea of class and Durkheim’s division of labour? The essay will begin by providing a brief introduction into the two perspectives of Functionalism and Marxism, focusing on the theories of the French Sociologist Emile Durkheim and the German philosopher Karl Marx. Then it will give a brief discussion showing the transformation that took place from feudalism to capitalism, providing the reader with an insight into the dramatic change that took place during a time of revolutionRead MoreCompare and Contrast the Marxist and Weberian Theories of Social Class. 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Start with your text book but also look at your notes from class, and even go and check them out at Wikipedia. If you are taking a test, and cant look things up, pause and think over what these things mean. The next two steps will help you remember. 2 Make a list of ways the twoRead MoreWhat I Learned From Taking American Civilization 1700905 Words   |  4 Pagesquite good at and had no problems with. When it came to do the Written Assignment #2 Compare and Contrast Essay, I found out that I was mistaken in my assumption. I struggled and had to obtain help from the professor on what there was to compare and contrast between the two documents the essay was about. After the professor helped and guided me, I was able to learn how to properly compare the similarities and contrast the differences between two different documents. I chose to post my first writtenRead MoreEnglish 111 Evaluation Essay623 Words   |  3 PagesEnglish 111 introduces students to critical thinking and the fundamentals of academic writing. This is a prerequisite English class for higher-level English education. By the end of this course a student will have gained a great deal of practice in the craft of writing. This essay will evaluate the English 111 textbooks, essays, self-reflections, the instructor, and what I personally learned. The English 111 textbook had effective sample essays and diagrams of outlines. The Successful CollegeRead MoreName: Danielle Bristol Jillian Lundy1400 Words   |  6 Pages Photosynthesis 1. Brief Overview: Starting off this lesson, we will ask the students what they had for dinner the night before. We will write down some of the food on the board for the class to see. We will then ask the class if these are foods that a plant could eat. We will then explain that plants cannot eat the same food we eat but they have their own food. After explaining that plants cannot eat the same food we do, we will go over how plants getRead MoreUse Of Literary Devices Used By Gregory1311 Words   |  6 Pagesdevices to illustrate his thesis to the intended audience within his essay â€Å"Class In America†. He effectively uses compare and contrast methods through juxtaposition to further his arguments. In addition, Mantsios also uses symbolism that allows readers to utilize imagery that helps sustain the author’s thesis. Furthermore, the author uses repetition to reiterate his claims regarding his thesis periodically throughout â€Å"Class In America†. Through the practical use of literary devices, the author isRead MoreSdffdgdfgfdg1230 Words   |  5 Pages | | Grading Scale †¢ Each student will be responsible for the completion of three exams to examine your knowledge of the content learned in class. Attendance is mandatory for each of these exams. The exams will consist of 45 m/c questions and 5 essay questions (4 essay questions for the 2nd exam). You will select 2 essays to answer, and a third for a possible 5 points extra credit. There willRead MoreComparison and Contrast1409 Words   |  6 PagesPlace: IAU Maraghe Date: May 6th 2010 ⠝â€" Definition: To compare is to show how items are alike. To contrast is to show how items are different. Thus comparison and contrast involve pointing out the similarities or differences between two (or more) items. In deciding what to compare or contrast, you will want to make sure that the items share points in common. Thus, the items compared are usually the same kind or class of thing, and in comparing and contrasting them, you essentially establish

A Room with a View by E.D. Forster Essay Example For Students

A Room with a View by E.D. Forster Essay Opening a WindowA Room with a View by E.D. Forster explores the struggle between the expectations of a conventional lady of the British upper class and pursuing the heart.Miss Lucy Honeychurch must choose between class concerns and personal desires. Honeychurch is a respectable young lady from a well-known family. She travels with Miss Charlotte Bartlett to Italy at the turn of the century. In Italy they meet Mr. Emerson and George Emerson. George is young man who falls in love with Lucy. Mr. Emerson is an idealist and a dreamer. Only a couple of days after they get to Italy George kisses Lucy while standing in the middle of a waving field of grass. George does this with out her permission or discussion.Even though this surprises Lucy and backs away she still participates in the kiss that tells the readers that there is something in her heart that drives her toward George. Georges function in A Room with a View is clear: he is a source of passion in a society that is tightly sealed with convention, timidity, and dryness.When Lucy comes home to Britain she is proposed to by Cecil.She accepts the offer because she knows that it is the proper thing to do.Cecil is an intelligent, well-respected man but lacks the passion that George penetrates.When Cecil attempts to kiss Lucy it is very different than George.He first of all asks permission, then Cecil timidly moves in to kiss her, and lastly his glasses fall off.This example shows the difference between Cecil and George and how Cecil lacks the aggression and desir e that George has. Lucy has to make the decision between the mind and the heart.She is torn between Cecils world of books and conformity and Georges world of passion and nature.This decision is not easy for Lucy to make. Lucy came really close to marring the wrong man due to her lack of thought.She has grown up and lived a life of proper existence.However, Lucy possesses passionate qualities they have just been repressed her entire life.Her only emotion outlet is the piano, in which she prefers dramatic pieces by Beethoven.She plays the piano in order to let out her frustrations brought on by her surrounding characters.Lucy is brought up to be proper and not outgoing or passionate.George will eventually show her how to be passionate and open to new ideas.George is a man that breaks the chains of conformity to free Lucys spirit and he does this efficiency. George kisses Lucy for the second time and he explains that love exists between them.He tells Lucy that she can not marry Cecil because he does not understand women and will never understand Lucy.George also explains that Cecil only thinks that he loves but in actuality only wants her for an ornament.George, on the other hand, wants her as his partner in the great adventure of life. Lucy has lied to herself and to everyone else around her until she is eventually cornered into tearfully admitting her love for George. A Room with a View is a love story about a young proper women who is engaged to a proper man she does not love, and the frantic efforts a another young man to her see what love is and that she loves him.Lucy struggles between what is expected of her and what she really wants. By the end of the novel, George will have offered Lucy a view out of the window of her life.George will have opened a window for her.

The Swimmer By John Cheever English Literature Essay Essay Example

The Swimmer By John Cheever English Literature Essay Paper The Swimmer by John Cheever is a modern-day chef-doeuvre that stagily addresses the predicaments of adult male as he losingss friends, regard, household and ownerships while he is obsessed with his enjoyable avocations. The writer in this short narrative phase manages a seasonal clip displacement and shows how the supporter incurs losingss in life while he is obsessed with swimming through a coherent usage of myth and symbolism. The cardinal message captured in this literary piece, is that entire submergence in a individual end may ensue take one into disregarding all the small hoarded wealths which chiefly enrich our day-to-day lives. We will write a custom essay sample on The Swimmer By John Cheever English Literature Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Swimmer By John Cheever English Literature Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Swimmer By John Cheever English Literature Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This short narrative is inspired by unwritten narrative hence it portend the fabulous kingdom. It is a originative narrative that is informed by a myth with several significance of the human society ; a factor that makes it to extensively touch on the psychic universe. Many literary critics have lauded Cheever for his articulate usage of both pragmatism and surrealism to capture the thematic geographic expeditions of the suburban America ( Fogelman 465-469 ) . Basically, the relationship between felicity and wealth is briefly elevated through Cheever s usage of symbolism and myth. In The Swimmer , Cheever provides readers with a elaborate description of the futility of recognizing a end without clear focal point because, when Neddy begins to swim across the pool, there is a storm that compactly indicates that something is incorrect. Despite being in-between aged, Neddy still wants to retain his young person which is evidenced in his attitude. He believes that he is a vivacious person and that following the handiness of several pools in his vicinity, he can swim place. Sooner or subsequently, Cheever describes how Neddy go haunted with swimming in the flush pools until he reaches in a suburb and finds a dry pool ( Cheever 202 ) . Apparently, after waiting for a storm to go through in a porch, Neddy begins experiencing disillusioned and tired with the whole thought of swimming. Obviously, Neddy is determined to travel on but he does non retrieve the exhilaration he had art foremost in Westerhazy. He so becomes disquieted to happen that another pool is dry. By the terminal of the narrative ; Neddy reaches his place and surprisingly admirations why his house is locked and place deserted. He marvels why his household is non at that place and where they are gone ( Cheever 205 ) . The experiences of John Cheever have been the footing on which his narrative The Swimmer is built. With respect to this, Cheever attended a private academy but could no alumnus due to ejection. He subsequently embarked on a authorship calling where he contributed to a figure of publications that have apparently influenced his attack to composing The Swimmer . Consequently, during this period, he worked as a author with assorted publications and supported himself with other uneven occupations by fundamentally composing outlines for the Metro Goldwyn movie studio, an experience that guides the semblance, world and surrealism that is characterized with his narrative The Swimmer . Later on in life, Cheever served in the ground forces during the World War 1 and it is at this clip that he realized a strong passion for composing. His diversified work experience as a book author basically left him to compose in this absorbing manner of utilizing myths and symbolism in a clear point of position ( Fogelman 465-469 ) . Flatly, Donaldson ( 395-399 ) postulates that The Swimmer was written within a historical context. This was at a clip when center and upper category Americans were sing great prosperity. It is plausible to reason that holding survived the World War 1 every bit good as the Korean War around 1945 and 1950 severally, many Americans particularly of the white descent, enjoyed the richness of the postwar epoch. During this clip, historical literatures underscore that the American suburbs grew quickly ; a factor that Cheever used as the scene for his narrative The Swimmer ( Fogelman 468-470 ) . Consequently, the universe of Neddy as he appears at the beginning of the narrative is characterized to affluence every bit precisely as it was during the station war epoch. The universe of Neddy was in no manner the one in which many American in the suburbs could entree. The civil rights motion was highly active but basic autonomies were still issues of great concern. The Swimmer is based on t he events of the World War 1 and Cheever constructs his secret plan around this historical context. The Swimmer is a representative of Cheever s suburban narratives which explore vividly the luster and sorrow of Americans and other nationalities populating within the jobs of a somewhat American suburban area. He brings about this capturing contrast by including swimming pools and cocktail parties in his narrative to significantly lucubrate the trademark of the relaxing and at leisure universe that his characters inhabit. This component portrays The Swimmer as one of the finest plants of Cheever which he uses to intermix myth and world as evidenced in Neddy s long journey as attempts to swim across the pools of Westchester County. Arguably, Neddy tries to recover his apparent lost vernal life through the physical enterprises ( Donaldson 236-241 ) . The mythic analogue in The Swimmer dignifies and enhances the narrative that may hold otherwise been another societal parable focus oning on the darker side of the American dream. Ultimately, this literary piece contains in a great length the societal pragmatism of the writer as pertains to the American experience. Credibly, one could reason that The Swimmer is a eldritch narrative that transforms a comedy of mode into a fantastical racket every bit good as incubus. Throughout the narrative, the reader is left doubtful of the ambiguity of clip in the plot line because ; an afternoon can apparently go months or old ages and the decision of the narrative presents either the confrontation of Neddy with a glance into the hereafter or still the existent nowadays ( Cheever 206 ) . In The Swimmer , Cheever achieves a religious transcendency by uniting the mundane with the mythic. A comparative expression at The Swimmer with other fables like The Holy Grail or Dante s Inferno, Cheever demonstrates his ability to do the ordinary lives of suburbanites like Neddy to look more religious, fantastical and cosmopolitan ( Fogelman 470-472 ) . These attributes warrants the comparing of The Swimmer with other fables. In so making, Cheever articulates the belief that literature is a coherent and uninterrupted history to be a minute of aspiration, our battle to be celebrated and an chance for a huge pilgrims journey. The darker tone of Cheever s The Swimmer and his more experimental technique has made this short narrative to captivatingly and successfully transform the realistic inside informations, the myths every bit good as the personal experiences of the writer as respects frights of fiscal and emotional ruin into a chef-doeuvre of the 20 first century short nar ratives. To be successful in the modern-day society, it is imperative that one remain focused on their ends but unluckily, clip becomes grim and unforgiving in its forward trudge. In other words, there does non look to be adequate clip for human existences to run into their demands of wining with one individual end. The instance is even true with keeping friendly relationships with households and friends allow entirely all that one cherishes. Therefore, this is the cardinal inquiry that Cheever addresses in the short narrative The Swimmer . Neddy has one mission in life which is to swim. However, the singles in intent comes with a manifold of effects. These are the effects that Cheever adept explores by utilizing Neddy s mission and the annihilating advancement of clip ( Cheever 205 ) . In add-on, The Swimmer is regarded as an fable that is about the aging procedure, the diminution and the overall rhythm of life. Fogelman ( 468-470 ) points out that within the precincts of an fable, The Swimmer appear like a symbolic representation of success and ends through Neddy, events of truth and the generalisation about human being. To compactly suit the categorizations of an fable, The Swimmer has people, topographic points, an events incorporating more than one significance. As such, the narrative focuses on the sociological facet of the futility of the American dream in the wakes of World War 1 and economic reorganization. This allegorical significance is farther construed to make with the inevitableness of clip as evidenced in aging, physical diminution, the lip service of the upper category and the rhythm of life. In visible radiation of the mythic nature of The Swimmer, the extended usage of societal fables every bit good as fabrications, characterizes Cheever s The Swimmer to be a concise fable. The patterned images in The Swimmer are one of the most challenging facets of the literary facet that the writer has used to heighten this short narrative. As a consequence, these patterned conflations of cardinal images such as swimming, the storm and the journey across pools is symbolic to traveling towards a vision through darkness. For case, The Swimmer starts of reasonably with Neddy lounging about the swimming pool at a place of a friend. A thought work stoppages him. He realizes that there are several swimming pools between where he is and his ain place. As he resolves to swim across place, the writer uses this image to expose us to the capricious exercising that subsequently becomes troublesome and calls for tremendous battle to win ( Cheever 206 ) . Furthermore, the rubric of the narrative demonstrates the diverseness of ends and the nostalgic attempts of the swimmer. This image mostly shows the ephemeral accomplishment of Neddy when he manages to swim to his place but the success of life in entirety, as divided by the moral beauty of life is markedly absent in this character because, all his friends, household and other cherish able ownership are all lost. Although there is some confederation between pleasance and societal convention, The Swimmer out justly warns us against excess therefore ordering that the lone sober attack to life is making things in moderatenesss good stipulated by Aristotle. The nature of human experience spells out the cardinal struggle in this narrative. Significantly, the worlds of life are associated with Cheever usage of images of visible radiation and storm. For illustration, when Neddy reaches at Levy s pool, a sudden storm interruptions through with its full furry. Neddy is therefore forced to take screen in Levy s summerhouse as he watches the storm lash the trees. Somehow, when the rain subsides, Neddy notices that the storm had striped of a tree of its yellow and ruddy foliages dispersing them over the grass and H2O ( Cheever 204 ) . Decidedly, Cheever uses the image of storm to convey about the component of interruptions in life. Ideally, we need interruptions from our day-to-day activities. These interruptions are in signifier of vacations or fundamentally holding certain leisure as we relax from our modus operandi. The image of the storm is therefore a system of cheques and balances to avoid human existences from exhaustion or inordinate weariness. To recap, the comprehensiveness of life dictates that we live a balanced life and avoid over indulgence on one individual facet of our mission. From the waiving treatment, it is apparent that Cheever has used The Swimmer excessively critically and aesthetically remarks on the richness, lip service and the relationship between wealth and felicity. Through the usage of symbolism and myth, the compulsion that Cheever high spots is the acquisitive and selfish nature of humanity. Neddy concentrates about swimming and forgets approximately everything as respects life-his household, friends and other ownerships. This acquisitive nature is selfish which is today manifested in the individualistic compulsion for power, wealth and even celebrity. Harmonizing to Cheever, if attention is non taken, this compulsion may take to destruction as evidenced in Neddy s loss of household, friends and hoarded wealth. The quality of this narrative as a short narrative is that it is set in the blend of pra gmatism and surrealism therefore, it is surreal and pathos facets compounded with is thematic geographic expedition of the life rhythm and the suburban America.

Book Report The Essential Guide to Writing a Catchy Book Report

Book Report The Essential Guide to Writing a Catchy Book Report WHAT IS A BOOK REPORT? A book report is a kind of essay that sums up, explains or reviews a given book. It can be either factual, asking the student to state and enumerate the facts or analytical, where the student is required to analyze plot, characters, themes, ideas etc. How to Get Ready to Write a Book Report Writing a book report is unthinkable about actually reading the book. The sad part about it is that proper preparation requires you to read the book at least once or more (sorry if you don’t like to read!).  So, the first part is just reading for enjoyment. You should get a general feeling, understanding of what the author is trying to say in the text and grasp its main message. You should get acquainted with the setting, plot, and characters of the book, pick major themes, understand the general setting. If you are an advanced reader and are able to work on the go, you can grab a pencil and a sheet of paper and write down your thoughts and ideas regarding what you have read. These notes will later become an important part of your book report.  In case you are not so experienced with reading and analysis on the go, the best way to work with the book is to read it once, then put it aside for a day or two and then come back to it. That way the information you process will settle down and you will be able to generate ideas. As soon as you feel you are ready, get that book in your hands for a second pass. Ideally, you will need to scan through the book bearing the topic of your book report in mind. Concentrate on what your teacher wants you to do, take notes. HOW TO WRITE A BOOK REPORT Formatting Structure Formatting your book report is probably the easiest part of the paper. It is best to work on it once you are totally done with the entire text. Formatting a book report is generally done according to APA standards; however, MLA formatting is not uncommon. As to the structure, the book report format is a kind of essay and will, therefore, take the basic essay structure and format. Reiterating what has been said, the structure of your book report should include the following parts: an introduction (with the thesis), several body paragraphs and a conclusion. BOOK REPORT FORMAT Language and Tone A book report is completely factual. It has to revolve around facts from the book, and should also include the following information on: Author Title Place and year of publication A brief summary of the content of the book For this reason, language and tone should be objective, impartial and impersonal. Please note, however, that should your teacher require a personal book report format, you will be required to write using the first person, so once again – please check with your instructor prior to starting the actual work. TOP 25 BOOK REPORT IDEAS Book Report: Tips on Writing Post-Writing TIP 1. It’s a good idea to start writing by preparing an outline. If you have done some preparatory reading, the notes you have taken are ideal for this. Once you are done jotting down the points you want to mention, proceed by putting some flesh on the bones, provide details and develop the main ideas. TIP 2. In order to write an effective book report, you will need to elaborate your outline into a draft. The draft doesn’t necessarily have to be tidy and neat – its main purpose is to embrace all the ideas that come up to your head in the process. TIP 3. Once your first draft is finished, read through it and make sure it is relevant and logical. Throw out thoughts that interrupt the logic and flow of the paper. It’s a good idea to review your paper again within several hours after you complete your draft (don’t do it immediately unless absolutely necessary). TIP 4. After your draft has been polished into the final version of your paper, check your grammar and spelling. Try to use a word processor if possible. Typed book reports look better than handwritten ones. They are easier for your teacher to read and they are easier for you to correct. BOOK REPORT TEMPLATE If you feel like you need  additional assistance with crafting your book report,  feel free to contact any of our custom essay writing professionals.  Our writers are experts in book report writing; they are only taking on assignments on the books they have personally read. In addition, there is a number of writers who specialize in book report writing; there are also some who have professionally explored and researched certain areas of literature and are experts in the field.  Whatever your requirement is, we know how to write the perfect book report! is available 24/7 to help and guide you through the writing process.

computer underground essays

computer underground essays The Computer Underground. The beginning of the electronic communication revolution that started with the public use of telephones to the emergence of home computers has been accompanied by corresponding social problems involving the activities of so-called "computer hackers," or better referred to as the computer underground (CU). The CU is composed of computer aficionados who stay on the fringes of legality. The CU is composed of relatively intelligent people, in contrast to the media's description of the ultra intelligent and sophisticated teenage "hacker." The majority have in common the belief that information should be free and that they have "a right to know." They often have some amount of dislike for the government and the industries who try to control and commercialize information of any sort. This paper attempts to expose what the CU truly is and dispel some of the myths propagated by the media and other organizations. This paper also tries to show the processes and reasons behind the criminalization of the CU and how the CU is viewed by different organizations, as well as some of the processes by which it came into being. What the CU is has been addressed by the media, criminologists, secuity firms, and the CU themselves, they all have a different understanding or levels of comprehention, this paper attempts to show the differences between the views as well as attempt to correct misunderstandings that may have been propagated by misinformed sources. The differences between the parties of the CU such as, "hackers," "crackers," "phreaks," "pirates," and virus writers have rarely been recognized and some deny that there are differences thus this paper attempts to give a somewhat clearer view and define exactly what each party is and does as well as how they relate to one another. Every individual in the CU has a different level of sophistication when it comes to computers, from the height of the advanced virus writer and networ...

Statistical Process Control Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Statistical Process Control - Essay Example There are many factors that affect the scenario like mental focus, body strength, direction of air, kick intensity, shoe structure and level of tiredness etc. Despite these factors the players are selected in teams for their marksmanship. The question that arises here is that if a player cannot exhibit exactly same performance again and again then what the criterion of a player selection is? The answer to this question is very simple. Players are selected on the basis of level of control and their consistency to exhibit that ranged control over and over again. For example if a bull’s eye miss rate of a shooter remains in certain acceptable limits then he would be considered in control of his expertise. Evans J. R. (1991) in his book, indicates that a production process generally comprise of the entities namely People, Materials, Machines, Measurements and Methods. It is observed that these factors are the main causes of variations in a production process. The causes of variati ons are observed to be of two types. Common causes: That can be reduced by introducing changes in the process but cannot be eliminated completely. For example using a better version of sail may improve the output of yachting endeavor. Special causes: however are easy to be figured out and eliminated. For example upon discovery of a malfunction a machine repair can re-align the process of production etc. As mentioned earlier that despite the absence of exact replication, the process are considered and relied upon due to the â€Å"Under Control Factor†, the inception of process control seems essential for almost all processes. The Fundamental Concepts And Aims Of SPC: Regarding the assurance of product quality the conventional approach is to inspect the product after manufacturing in order to pass it or to reject it. This approach is found to be less economical and wasteful since a whole lot of manufactured product may be rejected due to a consistent production flaw. A better a pproach is to timely stop the flawed process of production in order to curb manufacturing of products that do not meet the required specifications. The process oriented approach that emphasizes on analysis of production data produced at runtime in order to control the quality of the product by keeping its construction between specifically determined limits is called Statistical Process Control. The term â€Å"Statistical† indicates the involvement, study and analysis of numeric data values that hold production information. The SPC comprises of, Selection of Observation Samples from process of production. Quality Characteristics Measurement. Data recording and calculations. Construction of Control Charts and other assisting graphs. Chart analysis for problem identification. Cause determination and rectification in case of a problem. The approach of SPC is aimed towards, Optimizing the cost – production ratio. Facilitating the production operators in identifying the prob lems that arise due to the usage of inappropriate materials, tools and equipments. Enabling the operators to determine the normal control limits and bearable ranges of variations in order to ease the process of frequent machine adjustments. Enabling the production managers to assess the capability extent of the production process to which it can produce a product within control limits. Supporting decision making regarding purchase of new equipment. Keeping

Role of Fellowship in Christian Spiritual Healing Dissertation

Role of Fellowship in Christian Spiritual Healing - Dissertation Example PATHOLOGY: Science of bodily diseases including symptoms of a disease. ACCENTUATE: Emphasize SYMBOL: Something regarded by general content as naturally typifying or representing or recalling something by possession of analogous qualities or by association in fact or thought. THERAPY: Medical/treatment of a disease according to Oxford dictionary but in generally understanding refers to all measures taken to attain or restore optimal health of humanity SACRAMENT: Religious ceremony or act regarded as outward and visible sign of inward and spiritual grace. AUTHENTIC: Leadership especially one state. 1 INTRODUCTION Many therapy practices like medical intervention, counseling and prayer have received the attention of researchers. There are subjects on healing and fellowship which are studied by many authors as well, for example, Louw et al (1994); however there seems to be no studies which focus on role of fellowship in healing. Warren 2002:138 has captured the importance of fellowship as he states, â€Å"God intends for us to experience life together†. This concept of togetherness and shared experience is referred to as ‘fellowship’ in the bible. The focus of this research is to explore the role of fellowship in spiritual healing. Though the researcher is not really interested in doing research just for the sake of doing it but because of the personal attachment researcher has with the topic itself. The researcher is prepared and committed to the subject and has a passion in the said area which has made the researcher impatient to see the contribution this study will make to the existing body of literature as well as to the society. Muller (1999:3) rightly says â€Å"to do research is not an easy task...Warren 2002:138 has captured the importance of fellowship as he states, â€Å"God intends for us to experience life together†. This concept of togetherness and shared experience is referred to as ‘fellowship’ in the bible. The focus of this research is to explore the role of fellowship in spiritual healing. Though the researcher is not really interested in doing research just for the sake of doing it but because of the personal attachment researcher has with the topic itself. The researcher is prepared and committed to the subject and has a passion in the said area which has made the researcher impatient to see the contribution this study will make to the existing body of literature as well as to the society. Mà ¼ller (1999:3) rightly says â€Å"to do research is not an easy task because of curiosity I could venture into a world of the â€Å"unknown† where a treasure, surprise, or a shock might be hidden†. By using the narrative approach, this research intends to venture with fellow travelers into their known world which they never knew or seen before. Based on the statement, â€Å"Life is a journey† we journey both separately and collectively, this research aims to venture into the world of exploring the â€Å"Role of Fellowship in Christian Spiritual Healing†.

Demerits of Advertising Essay Example for Free

Demerits of Advertising Essay Advertising is a form of communication used to encourage or persuade an audience (viewers, readers or listeners) to continue or take some new action. Most commonly, the desired result is to drive consumer behavior with respect to a commercial offering, although political and ideological advertising is also common. The purpose of advertising may also be to reassure employees or shareholders that a company is viable or successful. Advertising messages are usually paid for by sponsors and viewed via various traditional media; including mass media such as newspaper, magazines, television commercial, radio advertisement, outdoor advertising or direct mail; or new media such as websites and text messagesModern advertising developed with the rise of mass production in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Type Demerits1 Demerits of Advertising (Objections) Various objections against it may be listed as follows: 1. Economic Objections a) Advertising is not productive. It is true that it does not produce any tangible goods. It is said to involve wasteful expenditure. b) It forces people to desire and buy goods, which, in fact, are not within their means.  c) It increases the cost of goods. Advertising charges are included in the price, which the consumer has to pay. d) Advertising results in monopoly. The consumer becomes a slave to a particular brand. 2. Social Objections a) Most of the advertisements contain tall claims and the consumers do not enjoy the benefits advertisement in full. They are shortlived only. b) The press is influenced by the advertisers because they provide major revenue for the existence of newspapers. 3. Ethical Objections a) Advertising appeals make people to use such articles, which may affect their health. For example alcoholic drinks and cigarettes. b) People with less purchasing power cannot afford to buy articles even though advertisements create a strong need in them. Thus a section of society remains discontented. Whatever may be said against advertising, it is increasingly used almost in every branch of business to promote sales. It is not merely a means of sales promotion but today it has become a science equivalent to any other social science. Type Demerits 2 These are the disadvantages of advertising: Increases the cost: It increases the cost of goods. The cost of the advertisement is included in the price and is ultimately borne by the customers. Misleads the public: It misleads the public by giving false statements about the product. (It may be true in some cases but majority of advertisers know the value of honest statements.) Creates a dissatisfaction: It creates tastes and desires for some people whose income may not allow them to buy. Such people feel dissatisfied. Creates a monopoly: It increases monopolistic trend. Due to advertisement some manufacturers create monopoly in industry and thus reduce healthy competition. It becomes difficult for new firms to enter the field. Creates the confusion: It creates the possibility of wrong purchases. Being impressed by the advertisement, in some cases, a person is not able to purchase the commodity, which he actually wants to purchase. Encourages luxury: This encourages luxury. Mostly the commodities related to comforts and luxuries are advertised, for example, cigarettes, cosmetic goods and etc. due to advertisement of cigarettes several persons start smoking cigarettes, which becomes habit. Reduces cleanliness: It reduces cleanliness. Large number of posters and writings on the walls are used for advertisement. This makes the roads and the walls of the houses look dirty. Thus, it reduces the natural beauty. Causes wastage: It is a cause of wastage of natural resources. As a results of advertisement, style and fashion change quickly. It makes the goods out of fashion.

Studying and Treating the Communicative Dyad Essay -- Medical Conditio

Aphasia is a communication disorder that affects not only the communication of the individual but also the communication of the people who interact with the individual on a regular basis. Language intervention, therefore, should include a component of training and educating the caregivers as well as the person with aphasia (Purdy & Hindenlang, 2005). In recent years, speech-language pathologists (SLPs) have begun to take more of a social context approach to aphasia intervention, making it more functional for the client and including the caregivers through training (Turner & Whitworth, 2006). Many studies have investigated different types of caregiver training programs and their effectiveness on improved communication between the person with aphasia (PWA) and his or her caregiver (Hopper, Holland, & Rewega, 2002; Purdy & Hindenlang, 2005; Turner & Whitworth, 2006). While these studies suggest that caregiver training programs improve the communication dyad, there is little existing evi dence to suggest that skills learned through these programs generalize to settings outside of the therapy room. The types of caregiver training programs, the programs’ effectiveness, and their long-term outcomes have been reviewed by Turner and Whitworth (2006). There were three major types of conversation partner training (CPT) programs that the researchers identified in the available literature. One type was Conversation Analysis motivated therapy, which encourages collaborative conversation, and the communication partners shape their responses based on the previous conversational turn. In this manner, both conversational partners have a responsibility to do their part in achieving a successful interaction. Another type of CPT examined in the rev... ...econd, this study may provide further support for the benefits of actively including the spouse or caregiver in therapy. Finally, it may provide a detailed training program that SLPs can use when training caregivers and loved ones of people with aphasia that could be used as part of the therapeutic process in addition to traditional therapy aimed at improving the communication of the person with aphasia. Works Cited Hopper, T., Holland, A., & Rewega, M. (2002). Conversational coaching: Treatment outcomes and future directions. Aphasiology, 16(7), 745-761. Purdy, M., & Hindenlang, J. (2005). Educating and training caregivers of persons with aphasia. Aphasiology, 19, 377-388. Turner, S., & Whitworth, A. (2006). Conversational partner training programmes in aphasia: A review of key themes and participants’ roles. Aphasiology, 20(6), 483-510.

History: Luzon and Philippine Folk Dances

Pandanggo sa Ilaw Luzon Folk Dance (Candle Dance) Pandanggo sa Ilaw – This popular dance of grace and balance comes from Lubang Island, Mindoro in the Visayas region. The term pandanggo comes from the Spanish word fandango, which is a dance characterized by lively steps and clapping that varies in rhythm in 3/4 time. This particular pandanggo involves the presence of three tinggoy or oil lamps, balanced on the head and the back of each hand. . It is said to have originated from Mindoro, the seventh-largest island in the Philippines.This dance of lights simulates fireflies at dusk and at night. The music to which the pandanggo sa ilaw is now commonly danced was composed by Col. Antonio R. Buenaventura, a National Artist for Music and a native of Bulacan. He wrote the music sometime in the early 1930's while teaching at the Conservatory of Music at the University of the Philippines Costumes: . Kimono, Saya and Malong. History of Pandanggo sa Ilaw These a fore mentioned Philippin e folk dances are ethnic in nature and origin.On the other hand, there are several Philippine folk dances that were influenced by some Western countries as some of these had colonized Philippines in the past. One such country is Spain. Some of the so-called â€Å"influenced† Philippine folk dances are the following: Pandango sa Ilaw, Carinosa, Balitao and Rigodon. To conclude, these folk dances whether ethnic in origin or not reflect the lively culture that the Filipinos have. These dances may be diverse but through these cultural forms, the Filipinos are unified and proud by way of having Philippine folk dances that are truly one of the bests in the world.

Marketing Mix Essay

1 – Research Braaap Organisation Braaap designs and test the braaapster range of superlite motorcycles here in Australia. Their passion is superlite riding and racing. Braaap was founded by brad smith in Tasmania, Australia and has now grown into an international success and family business, the braaap family.The braaap family includes their pasisonate franchisee’s who are the pioneer’s in developing the the superlite industry, the braap retail experience, the braaap club and community group and the club tracks + complexs in their regions. the braaap retail concept store has been awarded some of the highest honours in business including 3x Australian Specialised Retail business of the year, this couldnt happen if it wasnt for the team of people who work every day to build our sport, the braaap staf 2 – Identify the key characteristics The products sold in the Braap store have the characteristics to ensure the highest quality in the world. The brand is recognized around Australia as the biggest store online in the market. They have partners around the world which help them to develop their new products and allow them to sell products from other big brands around the world. A big store online with 4 big stores around Australia which offer the best equipments for motorcycles around the world, highest quality, the best designs and brands make themselves the biggest business in Australia in that specific market. The Braap brand is totally loyalty and their clients can trust in it. That’s why they are the only brand in the planet that offer a lifetime warranty for their products. They make several tests in their equipments and ensure the durability, occupational health and safety issues. Furthermore, they offer a huge variety of sizes, colors and other factors which may influence the clients to buy their products , there are more than 700 parts to be sold between different categories: * 50cc dirt bikes * 88cc dirt bikes * 125cc dirt bikes * 140cc dirt bikes * 150cc dirt bikes * 160cc dirt bikes * 187cc dirt bikes * 200cc dirt bikes Everything between the best brands of the market, which includes: * ProTaper * Renthal * Pro Circuit * Daytona * Elka * Marzocchi * SM Pro * Bel Ray * Castrol * Unit * Fox * Metal Mulisha * Dickies * Jet Pilot * Famous * Electric * Afends * Hart & Huntington * Loose Kid * Osiris * Armourdillo * Envy Scooters * We The People BMX * Fit Bike Co * Madd Gear Pro * Penny Boards * Pro-Tec * Fox * Oakley * One Industries * Ogio * Fist * Thor * 661 * Go Pro * Smith * EVS * Leatt * Oneal Braaap services : * -5 step learn to ride for all ages * -Test ride * -Action sports * -Fashion * We provide training and how riding and bike maintenance in our braaap university. Braaap university is committed to educating and training dirtbike owners about their motocross bikes and well as educating people that are thinking of buying a dirtbike so that they can learn to ride their dirtbikes in the safest, fastest and most professional manner possible as well as understanding the critical factors you must know about what makes a truly well built mini motocross bike before you buy one. In the braaap university you can join and get access to the incredible range of training for free , it takes nothing more than a few seconds to get instant access to these video training sessions, the free members training includes instruction from the worlds top riding coaches and riders on how to ride your mini motocross bike in all track conditions and then braaap’s head mechanic is going to take you step by step on how to look after and maintain your dirtbikes for maximum performance a nd longevity. 3 – Review pricing policy and analyse pricing variables Product line, setting prices between product line items is one of the strategies that Braaap uses. Using high-low pricing is a good technique to attack the market of premium motorcycles equipments, offering Braaap a higher or same price than the competitors, but its given a promotion relative a launch of Braaap into the Australia market, like the lifetime warranty. This action can bring new clients and keep the old. Another strategy used is the Product Bundles, which means that clients that make big purchase get a discount making it better than buying individuals equipments. Using the Market-Skimming, Braaap initially sets high to â€Å"skim†revenue layer-by-layer from the market. They have the image and the quality which they can afford and justify the high price, once their products are the best in the motorcycles equipments, the latest technologic and the biggest company in the Australian market. 4 – Analyse the impact and the importance of the elements: A – The Promotional Methods Braaap is the largest moto fashion retail in Australia. Braaap has been associated the brand in many different championships around the world. All the main events which involve their products, the Braaap attempt. It does not matter if they will sponsorship a tournament or a competitor, but the Braaap will be there. It will impact directly in the market, once people will see the brand everywhere with the best athletics and the best tournaments. Also they have associated their brand with partners around the world that will make Braaap stronger. Also they produce a catalogue monthly to show the costumers the news about the market and the new products of Braaap. The company is always in contact with the client, it makes the brand reliable being a good partner of your costumer. The methods used by Braaap is getting good results, the brand is recognized outside Australia as well. It means that Braaap is on the top of the market and competing with the traditional and biggest brands around the world. B- The Channels of Distribution The products and the services are distributed electronically, where the costumers can buy online on the website or in stores located across Australia. 5 – Braaap’s potencial customer base and key pressure Before marketing your products and services it is important to define your customer base or target market. Braaap’s clients are people who love motorcycles whatever if it is professionally or just a sport on free time. There is a huge difference of ages between the customers of Braaap’s, they have equipments for all ages, no matter if you are 4 years old or 60. But the biggest slide of braaap’s clients are young from 20 untill 35 years old. Those people practice motocross as hobby and lifestyle with a lot of passion. They consume a lot of equipments and they are always trying to get the new products and technologies. A variety of students, professionals and retires include the characteristics of braaap’s costumers. Unfortunelly for Braaap’s business only men used to practice this kind of sport, there are few women around the world but it is incomparable with the numbers of men, no exceptions anywhere in the Earth. Braaap knows it and they have start ed a strategy to get more clients. They have a program called â€Å"Learn to ride in 5 steps† where they want to attract new participants of the modality. This program have been well viewed round Australia and bring new clients all the time. As target, Braaap’s business is trying to get more children and women that could take up the motocross as hobby or sport and keep practicing and being a Braaap’s client for a long time. Also the lifecycle of the motocross is very short due to the risk of the practice of this sport, especially if you ride very often. As a result, the clients need to get or swap parts and equipments constantly which is a very good point for Braaap’s business. It keeps their clients aware and in contact with the store whole lifecycle. Braaap’s stores have segmented their business since they were just an online store with few equipments and brands. Beyond sell parts of motorcycles, Braaap starts to sell cloths and all equipments from many different brands. This action expanded the business and increased the profitability. 6 – Components of the Marketing Mix There are four basic elements that involve the marketing mix. Theses elements are tactical components of a marketing plan and are referred to as â€Å"the four Ps†of the Marketing Mix. Product, price, place and promotion: Product Quality and Variety: A huge variety of motorcycle equipments and different brands. They are the latest and highest quality in the world. It is possible to find everything for your bike, cloths, protections and others. Design and sizes: A lot of designs, sizes and color, even if it is not a Braaap’s product, they offer other brands to satisfy the customer needs and bit by bit introduce their products in the market. Brand: Braaap’s store is already a reconised business in Australia, the biggest store online with more than 700 parts between different brands and equipments. Currently, they have started to export their own products for other countries where they have got partners like Italy, France, Germany and USA. Warranties: they are the only store which offer a lifetime warranty Price List Price: The price of their products are not cheaper because all equipments are the latest technology in the world with the best performance and highest quality. How they have products from many brands and all kind of products that include since your boots until your motorcycle the price is variable according to what equipment the customer need. Anyway, the variety that the clients can find in the store makes it the best place to shopping in Australia and sometimes abroad. Braaap’s store offer an affordable payment plans tailored to the clients. Discounts: Braaap offers an especial discount for big purchases, how bigger is the purchase bigger will be the discount. Credit Terms: The payment plans can start at as little as $3 a day with no deposit required. We have many different payment options that we promise will suit you. Promotion Advertising: Braaap’s promotion has been very effective around the world. The brand is attempt to many different tournaments and magazines in Australia. This promotion reverberated very well between the clients, once it makes them buy in Braaap’s store and come back later. The quality and durability of the equipments give to Braaap a safety merge of risk. Personal Selling: Also they have marketing actions that help them to sell more a get more clients, like the â€Å" Learn to ride in 5 steps†. Direct Marketing: Braaap produces a catalogue monthly with the news about their business and things which may get the attention of their clients. Place Logistic Management: Braaap’s store online cover whole Australia, which is making the distribution easier in the Australian territory than in the other countries. As Australia is one of the largest countries in the world, the distribution is done by airplane, trucks and boats. It depends what is the customer needs. Customer Service: The 3 stores around Australia help to cover everywhere and try to deliver the goods as fast as they can. The distribution for other countries is very hard once Australia is isolated from any other country in the world, except for New Zeland which is very close. As a result they do not export a big quantity of products but it will increased in few years according to the forecast in the last marketing plane done. Also there are other two Ps that were not mentioned: People: Braaap’ business has some relationships around the world, in France, Germany, USA and others countries where they share the knowledge and information and help each other to develop better products for their clients. Process: It is the development in Braaap’ business to achieve their objectives. A market plan to get their new clients like woman and children. A specific process to show how they will achieve their goals. 7-Identify external environmental factors -Strenghts The company has a strong name in the market, however, we have a world class product. The innovation of our product mix, lines up our position as a brand and inline with our mission to make Motorcycling more accessible. -Weakness Pricing strategy should be a weakness because entails reacting to market conditions and tend to vary. -Threats The growth of the competitors in the motor bike market. -Opportunities Innovation of the marketing mix with accessible price. 8-Identify consumer priorities, needs and preferences Most of the consumers prefer reputed companies with good quality. The company can reach the consumer needs with low price and accessible locations to distribute the products. The consumers prioritize friendly price Customers always appreciate assistance and easy access to information about products and services. 9-Evaluate new products or services As a growth company, Braaap consist in tuning, improving, testing, measuring and implementing new marketing activities. The company does not have specific target market, our goal is to achieve all the gender and ages. One of the most exciting innovations at braaap is the Launch of the braaap silent. Braaap is one of the first petrol based motorcycle manufacture to launch an electric powered bike off the production line. This is an innovation to the product mix of the company that lines up beautifully the company position as a brand and inline with our mission to make Motorcycling more accessible and more fun. The braaap Silent is the ultimate in accessibility and has been sold in Australia and USA. 10-Assess the marketing mix in relation to the organizational, strategic and operational marketing objectives Pricing is an important strategic marketing issue because it is related to product positioning, as pricing alone can affect other marketing mix elements such as product features, distribution, and promotion. Frequently depend on the stage a product is, new products often require different pricing strategies than established products or mature products. Lower price should be a successful strategy in that customers cannot readily compare prices with hidden and contingent costs. 11- Report Braaap is an Australian company which operates as well in USA producing dirty bikes for all ages and gender. It is a company that provides good conditions for the consumer buying their bikes with stores located around the country and online options to choose the best way to obtain a bike. The main characteristic of Braaap’s is to sell products for dirty bikes with the highest quality in the world. The brand is known across Australia as the biggest store online in the market. Connected with partners around the world that provide to them the necessary support to develop their new products. In the Braaap’s store, the costumer can buy equipments from the best brands around the world which multiply the number of choices for everyone. By the way, the prices are not low otherwise they could not offer a highest quality in their products. However, Braaap has a unique promotion that makes the difference in this market, Braaap’s is the only store which provides a lifetime w arranty for their customers. If we think that this sport has a very high risk, this kind of promotion is very good for their image in the market. Braaap has created their image through many kind of events which involve motorcycle, sometimes sponsoring athletics or tournaments around the world. Also they produce a catalogue monthly to keep their clients aware about what is changing or the market news. Most of the Braaap’s clients are young people between 20 to 35, especially mans, due to the practice of that sport. Anyway, they are trying to get more attention from woman and child. Braaap’s offer a program to learn how to ride and other events to entrencher the customer that might not like this sport or lifestyle. Braaap’s stores have segmented their business since they were just an online store with few equipments and brands. Beyond sell parts of motorcycles, Braaad starts to sell cloths and all equipments from many different brands. This action expanded the business and increased the profitability. A huge variety of equipments, not just parts of motorcycles but cloths and accessories from many different brands are an important turnaround of Braaap’s business. Even if the prices are high, does not matter because the quality, design, options and a reliable brand make the difference in the market. Braaap’s cover whole Australia and export for other countries around the world, their online store is well viewed for everybody and their promotions are always very effective. The marketing mix is open their eyes for business and they are trying to leave the equipments more accessible for all public otherwise the competitors are growing up quickly and getting a good slide of the motorcycle’s customers. The clients like when the company has a nice reputation in the market and when that brand is attempt in the events between sport, media and entertainment. It makes the public remember their brand as a good position which care about their lifestyle. Also the clients would like to get easy access to store to solve their enquires, and keep clear the information and services between company and customer. One of the innovations at braaap is the Launch of the braaap silent. Braaap is one of the first petrol based motorcycle manufacture to launch an electric powered bike off the production line. It means that Braaap’s stores are trying to find a way out of the saturated market and at the same time renew the concept of motorcycles around the world. For while, it is just available in Australia and USA but it will be everywhere soon. In conclusion, Braaap’s business is given more attention for the price due to the knowledge that price could influence directly in the other points of the marketing mix. The lower price is always a good option but in this case would not be a good position if we consider that Braaap works with best brand around the world and offer only highest quality products. It is recommended that Braaad’s store keeps working well, trying to get the best for their clients and always investing in new products and partners which will make them stronger than ever.

Medical Marijuana Dispensaries Claiming Non-Profit Status for Profit Essays

Medical Marijuana Dispensaries Claiming Non-Profit Status for Profit Essays Medical Marijuana Dispensaries Claiming Non-Profit Status for Profit Essay Medical Marijuana Dispensaries Claiming Non-Profit Status for Profit Essay Medical Marijuana Dispensaries Claiming Non-Profit Status for Net income I. Introduction/Background The usage of marihuana as medicine alternatively of entirely for recreational intents is far from absurd in today s society. Marijuana is being used to handle all times of wellness issues and jobs. Some of these issues include epilepsy in kids, glaucoma, catamenial spasms, megrim concerns, and the list goes on. Medical marihuana has become a human dynamo subject in a sense. Many provinces have decided to legalise the sale and usage of marihuana, and this has caused the issue to turn daily on a national graduated table. Many unfavorable judgments go along with this new age doctrine, and whether they be good or bad this subject is an on-going issue. Many provinces have imposed Torahs sing the usage of medical marihuana. Most people, including myself before researching this subject, cognize nil about as to how this freshly developing industry really works. And, I decidedly had no hint that medical marihuana dispensaries are registering as non-profit organisations in order to derive net income. Non-profit organisations are one of the chief sectors in the field of public disposal. Public decision makers are frequently in charge of the twenty-four hours to twenty-four hours agendas for this organisations, whether it be organisational, fiscal, or strategic planning. Typically, non-profits are charitable organisations within our communities. Harmonizing to a Cornell University article that explains the kineticss of the non-profit sector, Non-profit organisations include churches, public schools, public charities, public clinics and infirmaries, political organisations, legal assistance societies, voluntary services organisations, labour brotherhoods, professional associations, research institutes, museums, and some governmental bureaus ( Cornel Legal Information Institute ) . Yes, medical marihuana dispensaries are being classified as non-profit good and service organisations. To understand why this is an issue, it must be understood what it means to be a non-profit organisat ion. A non-profit organisation is a group organized for intents other than bring forthing net income and in which no portion of the organisation s income is distributed to its members, managers, or officers ( Cornel LII ) . The job that arises is that proprietors are utilizing the non-profit sector as a agency to derive net income. This being because they so are able to go exempt of some of the countenances and revenue enhancements that would be imposed if they were merely run as a regular dispensary. By registering as a non-profit organisation, dispensary proprietors are doing utmost sums of money, merely as a drug trader would on the street. The inquiry so is whether or non dispensaries should be allowed to register as non-profit to avoid revenue enhancements on their ware. II. Medical Marijuana as a Non-Profit Resource The major statute law that trades with the revenue enhancements imposed on drug dispensaries in entitled 280E. In the article The Federal Government is Taxing Marijuana Businesses to Death, subdivision 280E is explained as: Section 280E was originally passed in 1982 to forestall drug traders from subtracting disbursals related to the trafficking of schedule1 or 2 substances, including marihuanas, from their federal revenue enhancements. But in recent old ages the IRS has used subdivision 280E to travel after state-legal marihuana concerns, since they technically deal in a agenda 1 substance, the federal authorities s strictest categorization for an illegal drug ( Lopez, 2014 ) . This has put many dispensaries out of concern, which is why many are now seeking to register as non-profits. They are being badly over taxed and are non seeing any net income in the gross revenues of their merchandises, but there is a manner around this route block. That manner is non-profit position. In an article published in the Iowa Law Review by Benjamin Lett, we are given insight into the grounds as to why dispensaries are make up ones minding to take this path alternatively of registering as a regular dispensary. The article proposes a revenue enhancement scheme for dispensary traders to avoid 280E by registering as a non-profit ( Lett, 2014, p. 2 ) . The IRS has antecedently acknowledged that fact that a dispensary can non register for 501 ( degree Celsius ) ( 3 ) position because under it a charity can non hold intents that are contrary to jurisprudence ( Lett, 2014, p. 2 ) . But, the loophole is that they can acquire off with registering for 501 ( degree Celsius ) ( 4 ) und er a societal public assistance organisation ( Lett, 2014, p. 3 ) To measure up as a  § 501 ( degree Celsius ) ( 4 ) organisation, a marihuana marketer would hold to run into four statutory demands: ( 1 ) It must hold a proper tax-free intent ( 2 ) It must non administer its net incomes to any private individuals ( 3 ) It must avoid inordinate campaign-related political activity ( 4 ) It must non run in an excessively commercial mode ( Lett, 2014, p.3 ) In his program, Lett ( 2014 ) proposes that, a marihuana marketer could run to progress the intent of bettering a vicinity s societal and economic conditions by supplying occupation preparation, employment chances, and enhanced concern conditions for commercial development in the vicinity ( p. 7 ) . This manner all financess would be intended to better the societal state of affairs of the country in which the dispensary is located. In this sense dispensaries would be runing in the same revenue enhancement footings of occupation just organisations, wellness carnivals, or anything that strives to better the economic sciences of the country. Equally long as the dispensary is located in a hapless community so they can run under 501 ( degree Celsius ) ( 4 ) position. This is controversial because the purpose of the financess is clearly celebrated, but where do the financess really travel? All that is necessary to run into the demands of 501 ( degree Celsius ) ( 3 ) and 501 ( degree Cel sius ) ( 4 ) is a group of people who moderately believe that their proposed activities credibly advance their proper tax-free intents. The jurisprudence does non necessitate any specific degree of cogent evidence that such activities would hold the desired consequence ( Lett, 2014, p. 8 ) III. Resistance of Medical Marijuana as a Non-Profit Resource Medical marihuana dispensaries try difficult to keep the visual aspect that they are non-profit-making wellness centres. Customers are referred to as â€Å"patients, † and ware as â€Å"medicine.† Yoga categories are frequently available, along with health-related literature ( Elinson, 2011 ) . A major job is that a medical marihuana dispensary is non a doctor’s office or a wellness nutrient shop as they are being portrayed. While mentioning to the marihuana as medical specialty seems to be working, this is non wholly true because marihuana has non been approved by the Federal Drug Administration ( FDA ) . Harmonizing to this extract taken from the FDA web site: The FDA has non approved any merchandise containing or derived from botanical marihuana for any indicant. This means that the FDA has non found any such merchandise to be safe or effectual for the intervention of any disease or status. The FDA will go on to ease the work of companies interested in suitably conveying safe, effectual, and quality merchandises to market, including scientifically-based research refering the medicative utilizations of marihuana. ( FDA, 2014 ) Zusha Elinson ( 2011 ) , of the New York Times, writes that, â€Å"The rivers of hard currency flowing in and out of these concerns are pulling examination from local and federal governments who say they are seeking to separate between legitimate wellness practicians and Sellerss of illegal drugs. In San Jose, California constabularies have taken to busting some of these supposed community profiting medical marihuana dispensaries. Frank Carrubba, the deputy territory lawyer in Santa Clara County, stated that, â€Å"We’re seeking to acquire to a point where we can weed out – for deficiency of a better word – to filtrate out the people that are truly corrupting this jurisprudence merely to sell drugs† ( Elinson, 2011 ) . In one of the foraies, Carrubba said that, â€Å"One leger, kept at the bantam dispensary, showed New Age Healing losing $ 123,128 since May, harmonizing to the constabulary. Another, which the constabulary said had been discovered inside a cash-filled shoe box in the place of the twosome that operated the centre, told a different narrative: $ 222,238 in net incomes ( Elinson, 2011 ) . This is merely information from one of the many foraies that have occurred in San Jose. San Jose has 98 dispensaries entirely, which is four times the figure of A ; -Eleven convenience shops in the metropolis ( Elinson, 2011 ) . District Attorney James Fox, of San Mateo County, provinces, â€Å"Dispensaries functioning 100s of patients are barely non-profit co-ops. Can you explicate to me any difference between these dispensaries and Safeway shops? These agriculturists are doing money. They’re non non-profit organisations ( Manekin, 2007 ) . This clearly shows that the net incomes are being unregistered and kept personally by the dispensary proprietors. The jurisprudence clearly states that the fundss must be distributed or donated for good and non maintain for net income. So how is it legal for dispensary proprietors to be able to acquire around the jurisprudence? Technically it’s non, but they are utilizing this revenue enhancement loophole to their advantage. That’s why so much contention has arose from their seeking to crush the system and registry as non-profit organisations. IV. An Appraisal of Each Side My analysis of these dispensaries favors the resistance of medical marihuana being marketed as a non-profit good. I am in no manner excusing or O.K.ing of the usage of medical marihuana, and my analysis is purely based on the legal point of view on both sides. On one side we have a strategic program, and the other the recoil that occurs from following it. I will acknowledge that the dislocation of the program and the coverage of all the Immigration and Naturalization Services and outs is a good 1. But, it still requires dispensary proprietors to publicize their goods and services as something they are non. Marijuana is so non lawfully classified as a medicine, and dispensary proprietors are decidedly non physicians or licensed medicine distributers. So, they are willing to flex the truth merely to state that they are recommending for the wellness and health of the communities in which they are located. From my research I have concluded that even though there has been a on the job loophole in the system found, it does non do it right. I would sort these dispensaries registering for non-profit position and pocketing the net incomes as fraud. The deceitful activity comes in where proprietors have been discovered to be beliing financess, and concealing financess for their personal benefit. I think the foraies are really an effectual maneuver to weed out the dispensaries that are misapplying the non-profit sector to their advantage. It was interesting see review the Numberss for the information that was provided for New Age Healing, in contrast to the existent net income records that were kept hidden. They were lying to the IRS stating that they lost 100,000 plus dollars, when they really gained 200,000 plus in net income. Net income that was neer theirs to pocket in the first topographic point, harmonizing to the Torahs of which they registered for 501 ( degree Celsius ) ( 4 ) position . V. Conclusion In decision, I think that if medical marihuana dispensaries are traveling to be allowed to register under non-profit position, so their fundss and investings sound be continually monitored to see that they are staying within the kingdom of the jurisprudence. This would be difficult to make unless a undertaking force was formed that focused specifically on this affair. But, marijuana whether medical or non still has a bad repute, irrespective of its being legalized or non. Peoples are taking advantage of the drug and seeking to obtain medical cards for minor nutriments in order to utilize it recreationally. This in a sense still makes the dispensary proprietors recreational drug organisations. While marihuana is being proven to relieve symptoms of some major jobs, it would non be such an issue if so many people did non seek and mistreat it. This maltreatment puts a load on those who are earnestly ill that it is really profiting. During my surveies in chase of a Public Administration grade, here at the University, I have taken a great involvement in the country of non-profit organisations. Public decision makers are trained to supervise and pull off all facets of the public universe, including non-profit organisations. I so inquire the inquiry of who is in charge these so called wellness advocating centres. Have these proprietors been trained to cover with and administrate the populace? Have they been trained how to distribute and put the fundss of these organisations? The reply is likely no. Having this be such a large affair within the non-profit sector besides, in my sentiment, puts force per unit area on other organisations. If people are happening ways to do dispensaries seem good to society, so what other things are really being portrayed as something else? I am interested to see if any new statute law is issued to turn to this turning issue in the coming old ages. Should medical marihuana dispensaries be allowed to utilize non-profit position to do a personal net income? In my sentiment, no, they should non. VI. Mentions Elinson, Z. ( 2011, January 8 ) . Marijuana Dispensaries Are Confronting New Scrutiny. Retrieved February 14, 2015, from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.nytimes.com/2011/01/09/us/09bcharborside.html? pagewanted=all A ; _r=0 Leff, B. ( 2014 ) . Tax Planing for Marijuana Dealers. Iowa Law Review, 99 ( 523 ) . Retrieved February 14, 2015, from University Academic Search Premiere Lopez, G. ( 2014, November 17 ) . The federal authorities is taxing marijuana concerns to decease. Retrieved February 14, 2015, from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.vox.com/2014/11/17/7210705/marijuana-legalization-280E Manekin, M. ( 2007, September 11 ) . San Mateo County may modulate pot dispensaries. Inside Bay Area, from University Lexis Nexis Academic Non-profit organisations. ( n.d. ) . Retrieved February 14, 2015, from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.law.cornell.edu/wex/non-profit_organizations U.S. Food and Drug Administration. ( n.d. ) . Retrieved February 14, 2015, from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/PublicHealthFocus/ucm421168.htm # Q2

Choosing an Ivy League Business School

Choosing an Ivy League Business School The Six Ivy League Business Schools Ivy League schools attract intellectuals from around the world and have a legendary reputation for academic excellence. There are eight Ivy League schools, but only six Ivy League business schools. Princeton University and Brown University do not have business schools. The six Ivy League business schools include: Columbia Business School - Columbia UniversitySamuel Curtis Johnson Graduate School of Management - Cornell UniversityHarvard Business School - Harvard UniversityTuck School of Business - Dartmouth CollegeWharton School - University of PennsylvaniaYale School of Management - Yale University Columbia Business School Columbia Business School is known for its diverse entrepreneurial community. The schools location in the business hub of New York City provides unparalleled immersion in the business world. Columbia offers many different graduate programs, including an MBA program, executive MBA programs, doctoral programs, and Master of Science programs in several business disciplines. Students who are seeking an international experience should explore Columbia’s pioneering program with London Business School,  EMBA-Global Americas, and Europe, or the  EMBA-Global Asia, created in partnership with the University of Hong Kong. Samuel Curtis Johnson Graduate School of Management Cornell Universitys Samuel Curtis Johnson Graduate School of Management, more commonly known as Johnson, takes a performance-learning approach to business education. Students learn theoretical frameworks, apply them to real-world situations in actual business settings, and receive continuous feedback from qualified experts. Johnson offers the Cornell MBA five different ways: one-year MBA (Ithaca), two-year MBA (Ithaca), tech-MBA (Cornell Tech), executive MBA (Metro NYC), and Cornell-Queens MBA (Offered in conjunction with Queens University). Additional business education options include executive education and Ph.D. programs. Students seeking a global experience should look to Johnsons newest program, the Cornell-Tsinghua MBA/FMBA, a dual degree program offered by  Johnson at Cornell University  and  PBC School of Finance (PBCSF) at Tsinghua University. Harvard Business School The overall mission of Harvard Business School is to educate leaders who make a difference. The school does this through its educational programs, faculty, and influence around the world. HBS program offerings include a two-year MBA program, executive education, and eight full-time doctoral programs leading to a Ph.D. or DBA. HBS also offers summer programs for ambitious undergraduates. Students who like the idea of studying online should explore the schools HBX online programs, which incorporate active learning and the case method learning model. Tuck School of Business The Tuck School of Business was the very first graduate school of management founded in the United States. It offers only one-degree program: a full-time MBA. Tuck is a small business school, and it works hard to facilitate a collaborative learning environment designed to build lifelong relationships. Students participate in a unique residential experience that promotes teamwork while focusing on a core curriculum of general management skills. Their education is then rounded out with advanced electives and seminars. Wharton School Founded more than a century ago in 1881, Wharton is the oldest Ivy League business school. It employs the most published business school faculty and has a global reputation for excellence in business education. Undergraduate students who attend Wharton School work toward a BS in economics and have an opportunity to choose from more than 20 different business concentrations. Graduate students can enroll in one of several MBA programs. Wharton also offers interdisciplinary programs, executive education, and Ph.D. programs. Minority students who are still in high school should check out Whartons pre-college LEAD program. Yale School of Management Yale School of Management prides itself on educating students for leadership positions in every sector of society: public, private, nonprofit, and entrepreneurial. Programs are integrated, combining fundamental core courses with unlimited elective choices. Graduate students can choose from a range of programs at the graduate level, including executive education, MBA programs, a Master of Advanced Management, Ph.D. programs, and joint degrees in business and law, medicine, engineering, global affairs, and environmental management, among others. Yale School of Management does not award undergraduate degrees, but second-, third-, and fourth-year university students (as well as recent graduates) can participate in Yale SOMs two-week Global Pre-MBA Leadership Program.

Analysis essay of television and ads Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

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Summarize the articles - Essay Example le being that additional emphasis should go into preparing teachers to think outside the box especially when faced with various setbacks (Wright & Wilson, 2011). It is also important for teacher trainers to adapt and familiarize themselves with emerging technologies that boost student engagement and participation in class. The purpose of this research was to establish, test and verify the attitudes of junior high school students towards the use of technology using the Attitudes Toward Technology Scale for Junior High School Students as developed in 2005 by Yu et al. The study was to specifically establish a model of junior high school students’ attitudes toward technology, determine the relevance of the model and analyze the correlations among the various factors in the model. These factors are based either in the affective domain or PATT and its related studies. (Yu et al, 2012). The study also identifies three theoretical schemes of attitude towards technology as perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use and behavior and intention use. The findings of this study show that identification with technology and experience with technology curricula were the primary factors influencing the students’ intentions to pursue careers in technology (Yu et al,

Swatch - strategic management Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Swatch - strategic management - Case Study Example The introduction of the Swatch watch is not simply a single-company success; it revolutionizes the whole Swiss watch industry. It is a brand name associated with style and fashion that has sold over 200 million units within a decade obtaining strong presence in all big markets. By 1998 the watch industry is shifting to the mature phase of its life cycle, bringing new challenges to Swatch and the other watch manufacturers. Swatch management team is facing the necessity to reconsider strategy, pressed by several major developments: By 1998 the watch market is reaching its maturity phase. What is typical for the maturity stage in an industry is decreasing sales growth and tougher competition (Thompson, 1996). Persuasive promotion and strong brand identity are key success factors for market leaders and this is one of Swatch's competitive advantages that can be used to counteract competitive pressures. Increased competition in the maturity stage of the life cycle means more companies adopting the Swatch strategy in terms of pricing and brand positioning, competing on the same market segment. Swatch's major competitors are The Timex Corporation with a number of watch brands positioned differently to cover different market segments; Guess, already part of The Timex Corporation; Fossil, and Casio. There are several factors that influence the intensity of competition (Porter, Competitive Strategy, pp. 17-21). In the watch industry intense rivalry is fuelled by the slow market growth, due to life-cycle maturity stage; and an increasing number of companies competing with equal offers on a market that is limited and decreasing in size. The high volume mass market segment is likely to attract further market entrants - other low cost manufacturers from Far Eastern countries. Additionally, on the low-price mass market segment product and brand switching is very easy, especially for fashion-driven products. According to Figures 3 and 5 in the case study, the players in the watch industry can be put in several categories. Cheap Hong Kong brands - low priced product associated with low prestige and no design exclusivity. Up-market segment dominated by watches like Rolex, Rado in the high prestige, high-priced category. Because of the specific market niche, these watches are sold in smaller quantities and have high profit margins. Medium prestige, medium price category between the two market extremes - dominated by companies like Seiko and Citizen. Swatch's strategy is in the low-price but strongly branded category, competing with brands like Benetton, J. Boxer, Timberland, Kickers etc. 1.4. Changing consumer base The power of customers is one of the five competitive forces, as identified by Porter (Porter Competitive Strategy, 1980). The changes in the consumer base are caused by demographic and fashion developments. The watch market is strongly influenced by changing lifestyle and fashion. Preference to more durable metal watches makes the standard Swatch plastic watch less attractive. To respond to this change, the company has introduced the Irony brand that is in line with new trends. Another pressing factor is changing demographics that will lead to decrease in customer base over the next decade. This means that Swatch will have to compete for fewer customers in the present market

Dutton Donald G. Rethinking Domestic Violence Essay Example for Free

Dutton Donald G. Rethinking Domestic Violence Essay Dutton, Donald G. Rethinking Domestic Violence Introduction   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   This book was written by Dutton about domestic violence. It gave us the history about assault on spouses. Dutton talks of two major social phenomena that emerged in North American and the Western countries in Europe. Rights of women were acknowledged by everyone after long and tedious struggle of women to get recognized. It goes further to state the measures and incidences of violence including theories concerning women assault.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   This book is very important for it teaches about recognizing one another especially those who have the violent personalities. It is good for the society for it educates one to accept others rights and difference between marriage duties and rights. This book shows us that we can eliminate all odds in our society and try make each and every person feel that he or she belongs to the society fully without any intimidation and discrimination.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Dutton’s ideas can be used to help those who have the abusive personality by encouraging them to attend psychiatrist’s teachings. It can be used to educate spouses in marriage so that they will evade future marriage problems. Also, in the current globalized world, the ideas in this book can help us socialize and live together in peace and harmony especially in a domestic set up. This book can help people who are married in other cultures to harmonize or leave those cultures and then live with the acceptance and respect of each other’s rights.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Weiss, Elaine. Surviving Domestic Violence: Voices of Women Who Broke Free. Volcano: Volcano Press,  2004. Print.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In this book, Surviving Domestic Violence, Elaine wrote about several stories of women who had been subjected to domestic violence. She got these stories by interviewing and later writing them down. It talks of what each one of them went through and how they later managed to escape it. It gives reasons as to why such incidences were happening. After getting out, the women took a very long time to recover the psychological and wounds they got due to thisviolence but some were yet to fully recover for the ordeal they had gone through had impacted negatively on their lives. Those who managed to deal with stress after coming out said that they felt stronger than ever.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The different stories taught in this book are the true causes and effects of domestic related violence. They bring about what one goes through and how one feels while undergoing the violence. Also, it helps to understand what to do when such incidences happen. It also shows its effects and how they change one’s life therefore targeting those who abuse their partners. This book is a very ideal example as it shows us that those who have already freed themselves from the marital abuses can educate others like the youth and couples about domestic violence so that they refrain from it   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The stories are very encouraging for they give the people motivation to solve their problems and also how one can escape this. They can be used by those specialists in parental guidance and counselling to help them shape their marriage when such incidences are reported to them and even before couples get married. The ideas in this book can enable those undergoing abuses to get out and look for a better marriage partner. One only needs to accept that he or she is undergoing domestic violence and therefore if it cannot be solved, one can boldly walk away and start life afresh. Marriage is not slavery but it’s a path towards achieving your goals in life as one needs a partner who is willing to assist where possible so that they make all their dreams in life to happen.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Abused Men: The Hidden Side of Domestic Violence Cook, Philip W. Abused Men: The Hidden Side of Domestic Violence. Westport: Praeger,  2009. Print.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Phillip exposes how men goes through domestic violence silently. He talks of how real it is that men are going through domestic violence without the society suspecting. He brings several stories of men who have been undergoing through such violence from their wives for a long time. Then he goes further to give tips that can help one to find freedom from any form of abuse. Then he addresses resistance and acceptance for those who are abusing their spouses and how they come to realize that each and every person deserves to be respected. He also talks of new great approaches that can be used to reduce domestic violence. He then gives survey statistics of domestic violence in Canada. It also talks about how the relationship changes between the offenders to their victims.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The story is helpful in realizing what some men go through. It gives statistics of domestic violence that people are not ready to talk about. The society is helped to recognize men who are undergoing domestic abuses from their spouses. It is helpful because statistics help people to know how long they have been living with their friends undergoing abuses without even realizing it. It talks of acceptance which can help those who are yet to accept their spouse the way he or she is. It is helpful for it shows how much men can be subjected to torture with use of dangerous tools such as knives, machetes and any other type of a life-threatening tool or machine so that one can force their partner to follow one’s commands.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Philip’s ideas can be used to know the men who are undergoing abuses experienced from their wives and enable us to help them come out of the problem. Also, it encourages courage especially those who are not courageous enough to come out and tell their ordeal to the society. This book can help men to free themselves away from any form of abuse and intimidation from their partners. This book is very important as it can be used to tell the extent in which men undergo violence in real life situations. Men can also use this book to help them evade any other form of domestic violence against them and therefore reducing the number of men who die as a result of domestic violence.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Howard, Louise, Louise Howard, Gene Feder, and Roxane Agnew-Davies. Domestic Violence and Mental Health. London: RCPsych Publications,  2013. Print.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   This book has been written collectively by different authors who specialize in domestic violence ideas. It talks about prevalence and physical health impacts of domestic violence. It talks about types of abuses in marriage such as physical abuse, sexual abuse, psychological abuse and coercive control and also it questions them and gives clues on how they are brought about and their solution. It also talks of effects of the person’s psychology which is deeply affected even in the future that may not get them out of his mind. It stresses on survival strategies to evade such abuses and also how one can control one’s mind to avoid damaging his or her psychology. This book also gives the kinds of interventions and responses people can take after or when you suspect any form of violence. Advices from professionals on domestic violence are also written down.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   This book has directives on what causes mental problems after abuse. It also gives us ways on how to control ourselves and maintain a state of calmness so as not disturb our stressed mind. It educates us on different forms of domestic violence. It is an important text for it has pieces of advice on domestic violence from professionals’ point of view.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The story in this book can help us to evade mental problems due to domestic abuses and can be used by psychiatrists to know what causes a certain mental disorder and they can use the ideas here to enable their clients who are undergoing this problem to get out of it. It can also be used to educate couples so that when they are not in good terms to try to their best solve the problem before it gets out of hand. The advices written in this book can also be used in the same way to advice people especially those undergoing domestic violence depending on the root cause and the kind of violence.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Kubany, Edward S, Mari A. McCaig, and Janet R. Laconsay. Healing the Trauma of Domestic Violence: A Workbook for Women. Oakland: New Harbinger   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   This book is directed to those who have been freed from domestic violence and especially women. Due to violent domestic situations, one may develop post-traumatic stress disorders which are not easy to get out of one’s mind and can negatively affect that person. It is aimed at giving programs known as cognitive trauma therapy which one undergoes to help him or her come back to normal. It gives the techniques one can use them to help himself or herself by identifying any form of trauma and distress one has that can enable one to deal with it to help control and change his or her life .   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   This book is targeting those who have been affected by domestic violence so that they come back to normal. It is an educational tool for the society to understand the devastating effects of wife battering. Therefore it makes us to even identify those who are going through post-traumatic stress. It contains technics and procedures one can follow so that they make him deal any results brought by domestic violence. It is also helpful as it helps chase out any fears one has due to what they went through during that horrifying period of domestic violence.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Psychiatrists can use this book to help traumatized people come back to normal. The ideas here can help us to even identify those going through stress in their marriage so that they are helped before it’s too late. This book can be used also by the parents who are not in good terms to read and understand what one may go through if such incidences happen. The techniques in this book about dealing with trauma after violence can be used by psychiatrists to help clients who underwent this so that they identify what they are in trauma of and this can help them to accordingly better their lives. It can also be used individually as one can remember well what went wrong in that marriage and help better their lives. References Cook, Philip W. Abused Men: The Hidden Side of Domestic Violence. Westport: Praeger,  2009. Print. Dutton, Donald G. Rethinking Domestic Violence. Vancouver: UBC Press,  2006. Print. Howard, Louise, Louise Howard, Gene Feder, and Roxane Agnew-Davies. Domestic Violence and Mental Health. London: RCPsych Publications,  2013. Print. Kubany, Edward S, Mari A. McCaig, and Janet R. Laconsay. Healing the Trauma of Domestic Violence: A Workbook for Women. Oakland: New Harbinger Weiss, Elaine. Surviving Domestic Violence: Voices of Women Who Broke Free. Volcano: Volcano Press,  2004. Print. Source document